Friday 10 August 2012

February 1837: Murder in Mad Bess Wood




On Thursday, February 16th, 1837, fifteen-year-old farm-labourer John Brill, was killed by a head injury in Young Wood, which is now part of Mad Bess Wood.
John Brill had given evidence against three poachers; James Bray, Thomas Lavender and Charles Lamb, only a short while before he was killed. At both the Inquest and the Magistrate’s trial, threats of vengeance had been made by the poachers.
Brill’s body was found during a huge search by Ruislip villagers the following Sunday, the person who found the body was James Lavender, the father of one of the poachers. In the early hours of Monday, warrants were issued for the arrest of all three of poachers, who were soon apprehended, and appeared at the Magistrate court (in the yard of the King’s Arms, Harefield) at 3.00pm.
Further inquires followed, but to cut a long story short, due to lack of evidence, all three poachers were eventually released due to the lack of evidence. One of the poachers, James Bray, even suggested that they be allowed to view the body, as myth held that a body of a murdered victim would run with blood if his killer was close. This request was permitted, but of course, no blood ran from the boy’s body.
In 1845, eight years after the murder, twenty-five-year-old poacher George Sibley from Harefield, who was then a prisoner in Coldbath Fields Prison (Clerkenwell, London), confessed that his fellow prisoner Charles Lamb had admitted to him that he had murdered John Brill. Although Sibley and Lamb were both prisoners at Coldbath, they had known each other for approximately 12 months, and before they were both sent to Coldbath. Sibley claimed the he and Lamb use to go poaching together, and that whilst they were travelling from Rickmansworth to Harefield one day, Lamb had confided to him that he was the murderer of John Brill. Sibley also claimed Lamb had threatened to kill him if Sibley told anyone of this.
In late January or early February, Charles Lamb stood trial for the murder of John Brill, but the jury found him not guilty.
Below are newspaper articles I have found about the murder, and the later trials of suspects.

Gardener Gazette, March 11, 1837, page 6.



The Courier (London), February 24, 1837, page 4



The Gardeners' Gazette, February 25, 1837, page 12


In the article below, Mad Bess Wood is referred to as "Mad Bessy", whilst quoting the farmer who employed 
the boy who was killed, and who owned Young Wood, which was immediately next to Mad Bess Wood.

Bell's Life in London, and Sporting Chronicle, February 26, 1937, page 5.



The Weekly Chronicle, February 26, 1837, page 1



Following are articles about the discovery of the murderer in 1845


The Atlas, January 11, 1845, page 4.



The Weekly Chronicle (London), January 11, 1845, page 3



In the article below, Mad Bess Wood is called "Mad Bessy" 


Lloyds' Weekly London Newspaper, January 12, 1845, page 2



The Weekly Chronicle, January 26, 1845, page 6.



The Atlas, February 8, 1845, page 8.



The Churchman's Newspaper, February 11, 1845, page 4.










5 comments:

  1. Hi, having spent many years camping in the field next to Mad Bess Woods I have heard many myths about the origin of the name, mainly about a headless woman called Bess. Do you know what the truth behind the name is?

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  2. If you go down to the woods today..........

    For New Yorker Gus Freeman, a visit to England fulfils a lifelong dream - and breeds a lifetime of nightmares!

    When her beloved best friend is killed in a drug-related shooting, Gus Freeman's world is turned upside down and, after an unexpected windfall, she decides to take a break from her dead end job and make the pilgrimage to England to walk in the steps of her hero, Lord Byron. Her trip takes her from the imposing Harrow School to Byron's seat of learning in Cambridge where a chance encounter leads her back to London and to a quaint inn called The Six Bells. Despite it's charming facade, The Six Bells has it's secrets and when Gus befriends a seemingly friendly local couple she discovers that some secrets are buried deeper than others. When the line between worlds blurs, a door to the past is opened, and, as her search for the truth reaches it's terrifying conclusion, Gus comes to realise that the answer lies - restlessly - in nearby Mad Bess Wood.

    Based on real life events, Mad Bess Wood is the place where the past and present collide - and neither are necessarily on your side!


    http://www.amazon.co.uk/Mad-Bess-Wood-Nicci-Rae-ebook/dp/B00QXQ1M70/ref=sr_1_1?s=digital-text&ie=UTF8&qid=1424888915&sr=1-1&keywords=mad+bess+wood

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  3. Must admit I was surprised to find this particular Skeleton in my cupboard about 4 years ago !!!!
    James Bray was my Mothers ancestor, her Mother was Annie Bray, and I believe James was her Grandfather, she married a James Massey, The Brays were related to the Lavenders, and the Sibleys were in their family tree.
    I can't find it at present but there is a later report that states a re- examination of body in fact came to the conclusion that John Brill had actually fallen out of a tree, and his injuries were caused by hitting his head on the remains of a hidden tree stump. and that it was an accident, not Murder.
    In The Lavender tree are the Ryders, and on the 26th September 1916 During the taking of Thiepval during the Battle of the Somme by the 1/12th Battalion of the Middlesex Regiment Private Robert Ryder was awarded a VC for clearing an enemy trench with a lewis gun after his company was held up by heavy rifle fire, all his officers had become casualties and the attack was stalling, his actions made possible the continued advance of his comrades and turned a possible failure into success.
    Another strange quirk of fate is at the time my Grandfather Serjeant James Edward Hilton was also in the 1/12th Battalion of the Middlesex Regiment, and as a the normal strength of a Battalion was only about 1000 men ll told, it is almost certain they would have known ,or known of each other! at the time my father was 6 years old while my Mother was 2, and they weren't to meet and get married until 1934!
    During the battle the 12th Battalion had 10 officers killed and 6 wounded out of a total of 20, other rank casualties were 60 killed, 233 wounded and 121 missing.
    Brian Hilton

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  4. Hi Brian, as the author of (the fictional) Mad Bess Wood, I spent a fair amount of time reading up on the story so I found your post on here really interesting! Best regards, Nicci Rae

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  5. As a direct relative of John Brill's father James, I find this information very interesting. I know this was posted quite a few years ago, at the moment, September 2020, a lot of the links to images on this site are broken, which is a great pity - I would love to know what they said. Not being familiar with either the Ruislip area or the demise of John Brill.

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